The above question has to do with proportionality, specifically direct proportionality.
Direct proportionality means when an item x is directly proportional to an item y. This is represented mathematically as:
x ∝ y
90 cookies will serve 45 students.
The number of cookies needed for 30 students is 90 cookies
From the above question,
45 cookies will serve 15 students
Hence,
15 students = 45 cookies
30 students = ?
Cross Multiply
30 students x 45 cookies / 15 students
= 90 cookies.
Therefore, 90 cookies will serve 45 students.
To learn more, visit the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/18536567